Advancing
Awareness
and
Medical
Education
for
Lipedema
Founded in 2015, the Lipedema Society was the first medical society established in the United States with a focus on lipedema surgical treatments.
Today, the Lipedema Society is a philanthropic organization acting as a hub of information and a network for all who are interested in and/or affected by lipedema including medical professionals, patients and their families, advocates, providers, physicians, surgeons and researchers.
Our Purpose is to promote awareness and medical education for Lipedema.
Our Mission is to advance the multi-specialty discipline of Lipedema treatment for the benefit of patients and practioners.
At the Lipedema Society, we share medical information and resources about lipedema to educate and raise awareness for lipedema.
About Us
When the Lipedema Society was originally founded, very few surgeons were treating lipedema. At that time, there was a distinct need to develop a network of the top lipedema surgeons, clinicians and academics in the world to share best practices and develop standards of care for treating lipedema patients. While our greater global lipedema community has made significant progress since then, much remains to be done.
In August of 2022 we relaunched the Lipedema Society with a renewed focus on advancing lipedema awareness and medical education.
With today’s patients demanding control of their personal health, the Lipedema Society has expanded to include all of those affected by lipedema and those working in the field of lipedema including healthcare providers, physicians, surgeons and researchers as well as patients and their families, medical professionals and advocates.Together we can advance awareness and medical education for lipedema.
The Lipedema Society operates as a non-profit entity led by our Executive Director, Board of Directors and Medical Advisory Board working together to advance the field of Lipedema treatment for the benefit of patients and practitioners.
David Amron, MD
Founder Lipedema Society
Dr. David Amron pioneered lipedema surgical techniques in the United States and with 25+ years of experience and over 5000 successful and safe lipedema surgeries completed, he is a leading authority on lipedema liposuction surgery.
Dr. Amron is a board-certified Dermatologic Surgeon, the Medical Director and Founder of the Advanced Lipedema Treatment Program at The Roxbury Institute and
a member of the Lipedema Society Medical Advisory Board.
Join The Community!
@LipedemaSociety
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π©Ί A recent review from the Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, CHU UCL Namur (Site Sainte Elisabeth), Université Catholique de Louvain, Namur, Belgium and the Department of Nuclear Medicine, CHU UCL Namur (Site Godinne), Université Catholique de Louvain, Yvoir, Belgium published in Obesity Review in October 2023 aimed to outline the currently available diagnostic imaging methods to characterize lipedema in the legs along with their diagnostic performance. π©» Thirty-two studies describing a total of 1154 patients with lipedema were included for final analysis. Features for lipedema in these studies were defined using: Ultrasound (increased subcutaneous adipose tissue) Lymphoscintigraphy (slowing of the lymphatic flow and a frequent asymmetry between the lower extremities) Computed Tomography (symmetrical bilateral soft tissue enlargement without either skin thickening or subcutaneous edema) Magnetic Resonance imaging (increased subcutaneous adipose tissue) MR Lymphangiography (enlarged lymphatic vessels up to a diameter of 2 mm) Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (fat mass in the legs adjusted for body mass index (BMI) ≥ 0.46 or fat mass in the legs adjusted for total fat mass ≥ 0.384). π©π« The authors conclude the diagnostic performance of currently available imaging modalities for assessing lipedema is limited. Prospective studies are needed to evaluate and compare the diagnostic performance of each imaging modality. Imaging techniques focusing on the pathogenesis of the disease are needed. Ref. van la Parra RFD, Deconinck C, Krug B. Diagnostic imaging in lipedema: A systematic review. Obes Rev. 2023 Oct 3. doi: 10.1111/obr.13648. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 37789512. πβοΈ What is your experience with diagnostic imaging for Lipedema?Button -
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π It is officially Lipedema Awareness Month 2023 and we are celebrating the increasing number of papers being published to help raise awareness and shed light on this under-diagnosed and often mis-diagnosed condition! π π§βοΈIn this recent article, Lipoedema: a neglected area of women's health, by Mary Warrilow, published in the British Journal of Community Nursing 2023 28:Sup4, S16-S24, the author highlights the important role that community and primary care nurses can play in an earlier identification of Lipedema leading to a referral for diagnosis and initiation of conservative treatment. π©Ί As a nurse, how comfortable are you to be able to identify Lipedema? πβοΈAs a patient, how many of you had a nurse play a role in identifying your Lipedema? π¬While much remains to be done in the field of Lipedema research and scientific understanding, this Lipedema Awareness Month we celebrate the progress being made and the continuing steps forward. π Join us in raising awareness and educating about Lipedema! #lipedema #lipoedema #lipedemaawarenessButton -
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πDid you know that Lipoedema (Lipedema) is included in the eleventh edition of the World Health Organization’s International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11)? π§βοΈIn the ICD-11, published in February 2022, Lipoedema (Lipedema) is officially classified as a disease of the skin. Scroll through the post to see the WHO code for Lipoedema (Lipedema). If you want to learn more check out the reference at https://icd.who.int/browse11/l-m/en#/http://id.who.int/icd/entity/1172950828 and type Lipoedema into the search bar. π¦΅According to the World Health Organization “Lipoedema is characterised by non-pitting diffuse "fatty" swelling, usually confined to the legs, thighs, hips and upper arms. It may be confused with lymphoedema. Lipoedema may also occur in the scalp.” πWith recognition from the World Health Organization we are making progress! #lipedema #lipoedema #lipedematreatment #lipedemawarrior #lipedemaawareness #lipedemaeducation #medicaleducationButton -
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π§Does Lipedema need a new name? π©βοΈFor many years there has been a conversation in the Lipedema medical community debating if we need to rename Lipedema. It has been arugued that the name Lipedema does not accurately characterize the condition and is often confused with Lymphaedema. Some have suggested Lipofibroedema might be better name and in a recent abstract published online Jan. 2023 in Aktuelle Dermatologie, Dr. Manuel Cornely of Germany makes a recommendation for renaming Lipedema to Lipohyperplasia dolorosa (LiDo). Ref.DOI: 10.1055/a-1874-7172. If we consider the latin origin and medical meaning of these words, what do you think? • lipo > combining forms meaning fatty, lipid •hyperplasia > an abnormal increase in the number of cells in a tissue or organ, with consequent enlargement of the part or organ •dolorosa > from Late Latin dolΕrΕsus “painful" πβοΈDoes Lipedema need a new name? What do you think Lipedema should be renamed? Share your thoughts below!π#lipedema #lipoedema #lipedemaawareness #lipoedemaawareness #lipedemasurgery #lipedemafighter #lipedemawarrior #lipedemaeducationButton -
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πβοΈHave you ever had DXA scan? With limitations of BMI, especially in lipedema patients, studies are now being done to look at other means to help diagnose or rule out lipedema. π§¬Researchers at Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland conclude in this study of 222 women (74 with lipedema and 148 controls) that body composition assessment by DXA, and particularly the leg fat mass/total fat mass index, might serve as a useful tool to help clinicians diagnose or rule out lipedema. π§They suggest implementing its use in clinical practice in combination with established clinical criteria and that the FM/total FM index may be of particular use in patients with suspected clinical lipedema but not fulfilling all the traditional diagnostic criteria. Ref. Buso G, Favre L, Vionnet N, et al. Body Composition Assessment by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry: A Useful Tool for the Diagnosis of Lipedema. Obesity Facts. 2022 ;15(6):762-773. DOI: 10.1159/000527138. PMID: 36310013; PMCID: PMC9801362 #lipedema #lipoedema #lipedemaawareness #lipedemafighter #lipedemaeducation #medicalButton -
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πβοΈHow common is Lipedema? π§Although considered an orphan disease with an estimated prevalence of 1–9:100,000 in the general population, the exact prevalence of lipedema is still unknown and may be much higher than thought, reaching 39% of women according to a small German cross-sectional study. πRef. Buso G, Favre L, Vionnet N, Gonzalez-Rodriguez E, Hans D, Puder JJ, Dubath C, Eap CB, Raffoul W, Collet TH, Mazzolai L. Body Composition Assessment by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry: A Useful Tool for the Diagnosis of Lipedema. Obes Facts. 2022;15(6):762-773. doi: 10.1159/000527138. Epub 2022 Oct 28. PMID: 36310013; PMCID: PMC9801362. π§Foldi et al. reported percentages up to 11% among women and postpubertal girls admitted to their clinic for lower limb swelling. Moreover, FornerβCordero et al. reported that 18.8% of patients presenting with the same clinical presentation, between 2005 and 2012, actually suffered from lipedema. πRef. Buso G, Depairon M, Tomson D, Raffoul W, Vettor R, Mazzolai L. Lipedema: A Call to Action! Obesity (Silver Spring). 2019 Oct;27(10):1567-1576. doi: 10.1002/oby.22597. PMID: 31544340; PMCID: PMC6790573. #lipedema #lipoedema #lipedemaawareness #lipedemawarrior #lipedemafighter #lipedemaeducationButton -
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π¦ΆJoint problems, pronated feet, skin lesions? All of these can be risks associated with lipedema. π¨βοΈClick through this post to read what researchers from Lausanne University Hospital in Lausanne, Switzerland and Padova University Hospital in Padova, Italy found when they reviewed the evidence regarding lipedema epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, differential diagnosis, and management. Reference: Buso G, Depairon M, Tomson D, Raffoul W, Vettor R, Mazzolai L. Lipedema: A Call to Action! Obesity (Silver Spring). 2019 Oct;27(10):1567-1576. doi: 10.1002/oby.22597. PMID: 31544340; PMCID: PMC6790573. π©βοΈAs a physician, what risks have you seen in your lipedema patients and what do you recommend for treatment of these risks? πβοΈAs a patient, what risks of lipedema have you experienced and how do you cope with them? Share in the comments. π #lipedema #lipoedema #lipedematreatment #lipedemadiagnosis #lipedemawarrior #lipoedemaawareness #lipedemaawarenessButton -
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According to researchers from Lausanne University Hospital in Lausanne, Switzerland and Padova University Hospital in Padova, Italy, given the lack of consistent diagnostic criteria, the prevalence of lipedema is difficult to establish, though it is thought to be common. Lipedema is in fact highly underdiagnosed by health care providers, being frequently misdiagnosed as obesity or lymphedema, diseases with which it shares several features. Reference: Buso G, Depairon M, Tomson D, Raffoul W, Vettor R, Mazzolai L. Lipedema: A Call to Action! Obesity (Silver Spring). 2019 Oct;27(10):1567-1576. doi: 10.1002/oby.22597. PMID: 31544340; PMCID: PMC6790573. Do you know anyone who looks like the image in this post? As a physician, would you suspect lipedema? As a patient, have you been able to get a diagnosis of lipedema? Share your experience in the comments. π #lipedema #lipoedema #lipedematreatment #lipedemadiagnosis #lipedemawarrior #lipoedemaawareness #lipedemaawarenessButton -
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Liposuction for chronic lipoedema usually involves infiltrating the limb with large volumes of fluid (tumescence) to allow the cannula to glide through the tissue with minimal damage to blood vessels and lymphatics. Reference: NICE Guidance (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence) in the UK, Liposuction for chronic lipoedema Interventional procedures guidance [IPG721] Published: 29 March 2022 nice.org.uk As a physician have you referred your lipedema patients for lipedema liposuction? As a patient have you had lipedema liposuction? Share your experience below! β¬οΈ #lipoedema #lipedema #lipedemafighter #lipedemawarrior #lipedematreatmentButton -
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This image is a lipedema patient's leg during lipedema liposuction surgery using the tumescent technique. At the end of the cannula, you can see one of the fat nodules that were suctioned out of her leg. The tumescent technique was first invented in 1985 by Dr. Jeffrey A. Klein, a dermatologist in California, who revolutionized liposuction surgery when he developed the tumescent technique, which permits liposuction totally by local anesthesia with minimal surgical blood loss. Ref. Venkataram J. Tumescent liposuction: a review. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2008 Jul;1(2):49-57. doi: 10.4103/0974-2077.44159. PMID: 20300344; PMCID: PMC2840906 As a physician, what technique do you prefer when referring lipedema patients for lipedema liposuction surgery? As a lipedema patient, if you have been fortunate to have had lipedema liposuction surgery, what technique did you have done? Share your comments below.π #lipedema #lipoedema #lipedemafighter #lipedemaawareness #lipedemasurgery #lipedemawarrior #lipoedemaawarenessButton -
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As described by authors Ankit Vyas of Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas and Ghufran Adnan of Aga Khan University Hospital, Lipedema requires the efforts of an interprofessional healthcare team that includes clinicians (MDs, DOs, PAs, NPs), specialists, surgeons, nursing staff, and pharmacists. The condition requires a careful diagnosis and strong collaborative effort between a number of medical disciplines. Psychological professionals may also be part of the clinical picture to help the patient with self-esteem issues. Interprofessional cooperation can help drive patient outcomes to a more favorable result. Reference Vyas A, Adnan G. Lipedema. [Updated 2022 Feb 16]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK573066/ As a lipedema patient, what conservative therapies work best for you? As a healthcare provider, what conservative therapies do you find have the biggest impact on your lipedema patients and their quality of life? Share your answers below! π #lipedema #lipedemaawareness #lipedemafighter #lipedemawarrior #lipedemasurgery #lipedematreatment #lipoedemaButton -
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We know that treating and managing Lipedema is a life-long journey and that medicine is advancing in this area but not fast enough! Here are two lifestyle treatments that can help as published in the continuing medical education activity found here; Vyas A, Adnan G. Lipedema. [Updated 2022 Feb 16]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK573066/ As a lipedema patient, what works for you? As a medical provider, what recommendations do you give to your lipedema patients? #lipedema #lipedemafighter #lipedemaawareness #lipoedema #lipedemawarrior #lipedematreatmentButton -
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Is it just obesity? No! It is not just obesity! This medical publication talks about the differential diagnosis that medical professionals can use to help diagnose lipedema vs obesity. While lipedema can be complicated by obesity later in life, it is important to identify the differences and treat both the lipedema and the obesity with appropriate physician approved treatments. As a Lipedema patient, what has your experience been seeking a diagnosis and treatment for Lipedema? As a physician how do you distinguish between lipedema and obesity? Share your comments below. π Reference 1. Vyas A, Adnan G. Lipedema. [Updated 2022 Feb 16]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan ncbi.nlm.nih.gov #lipedema #lipoedema #lipedematreatment #lipedemafighter #lipedemaawareness #lipedemasurgery #lipedemaeducation #lipedemawarriorButton -
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Thanks to publications like this one, both medical professionals and patients alike have tools to help understand Lipedema in medical terms. As a Lipedema patient, what has your experience been seeking a diagnosis and treatment for Lipedema? As a physician or healthcare provider, what has your experience been giving a diagnosis and treatment for Lipedema patients? Share your comments below. π Reference 1. Vyas A, Adnan G. Lipedema. [Updated 2022 Feb 16]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan ncbi.nlm.nih.gov #lipedema #lipedemafighter #lipedemaawareness #lipedemasurgery #lipedemaeducation #lipedemawarriorButton -
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Need a medical explanation on the pathophysiology of lipedema? Read this! “Several theories have been postulated to describe lipedema. One theory mentions the loss of elastic tissue and abnormal vasculature. Structures in loose connective tissue include blood vessels, lymph nodes, and connective tissue fascia, containing elastin that helps to hold its shape. Lymphatic vessels do not have any elastic fibers, but it supports the closure and opening of lymph vessels in response to the pressure in tissue. With the growth of adipose tissue in lipedema, loss of elasticity results in a lack of ability of lymph vessels to open with increased pressure in the extracellular matrix and capillary leakage in the tissue. Subsequently, the development of hypoxia followed by stimulation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) proliferates stem cells in adipose tissue. Eventually, lymph vessels lose their function resulting in microaneurysm formation in the lymph vessels responsible for lymphedema development.” Authors Dr. Ankit Vyas of Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas and Dr. Ghufran Adnan of Aga Khan University Hospital describe the pathophysiology of Lipedema as published in the continuing education activity for healthcare providers in Jan. 2022 available online at the NIH National Library of Medicine, an official website of the United States government. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov #lipedema #lipoedema #lipedemaawareness #lipedemafighter #lipedemawarrior #lipedemasurgery #lipedematreatment #lipedemasociety #lipedemaresearch #lipedemaeducationButton -
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How do you manage Stage 3 Lipedema? Share in the comments! π This continuing education activity for healthcare providers was published in Jan. 2022 and is available online at the NIH National Library of Medicine, an official website of the United States government. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Stage 3 Lipedema as described by authors Dr. Ankit Vyas of Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas and Dr. Ghufran Adnan of Aga Khan University Hospital.#lipedema #lipoedema #lipedemaawareness #lipedemafighter #lipedemawarrior #lipedemasurgery #lipedematreatment #lipedemasociety #lipedemaresearch #lipedemaeducation #lipedemasurgeon #manuallymphaticdrainagemassage #compressiongarmentButton -
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Stage 2 Lipedema as described by authors Dr. Ankit Vyas of Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas and Dr. Ghufran Adnan of Aga Khan University Hospital. This continuing education activity for healthcare providers was published in Jan. 2022 and is available online at the NIH National Library of Medicine, an official website of the United States government. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov Do you know anyone whose legs look like this? Comment below. π#lipedema #lipedemaawareness #lipedemafighter #lipedemawarrior #lipedemasurgery #lipedematreatment #lipedemasociety #lipedemaresearch #lipedemaeducationButton -
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Stage 1 Lipedema as described by authors Dr. Ankit Vyas of Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas and Dr. Ghufran Adnan of Aga Khan University Hospital. This continuing education activity for healthcare providers was published in Jan. 2022 and is available online at the NIH National Library of Medicine, an official website of the United States government. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov The photo is from our clinical experience at the Lipedema Society where we have seen that diagnosing Lipedema early and introducing conservative treatment early-on can help slow the progression to later stages and in some cases surgical treatment at stage 1 has also helped treat the disease and slow progression to later stages. What is your experience with Stage 1 Lipedema? Comment below.π#lipedema #lipedemaawareness #lipedemafighter #lipedemawarrior #lipedemasurgery #lipedematreatment #lipedemasociety #lipedemaresearch #lipedemaeducationButton -
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This week we will feature the four different stages of Lipedema as described by authors Dr. Ankit Vyas of Baptist Hospitals of Southeast Texas and Dr. Ghufran Adnan of Aga Khan University Hospital. This continuing education activity for healthcare providers was published in Jan. 2022 and is available online at the NIH National Library of Medicine, an official website of the United States government. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov What stage of Lipedema is in the photo in this post? Leave your comments belowπand stay tuned this week to find out! #lipedema #lipedemaawareness #lipedemafighter #lipedemawarrior #lipedemasurgery #lipedematreatment #lipedemasociety #lipedemaresearch #lipedemaeducationButton -
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The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence in the UK published Interventional Procedure Guidance in March 2022 for Liposuction for Chronic Lipedema. This is a significant step forward in bringing recognition, awareness and education about how to treat Lipedema. The 3 main categories of treatment are healthy lifestyle changes, conservative therapy and surgery. When it comes to surgery, physicians should refer patients to a surgeon who is specialized in Lipedema Liposuction. Lipedema patients should not have regular cosmetic liposuction as there are concerns of major adverse events such as fluid imbalance, fat embolism, deep vein thrombosis, and toxicity from local anaesthetic agents. Seek out a surgeon who has been trained specifically in treating Lipedema patients. In our experience this may most often be a Dermatologic Surgeon, Plastic Surgeon or Vascular Surgeon. In people who also have obesity with Lipedema, there is emerging evidence that bariatric surgery may help reduce fat from both lipedema-affected and unaffected areas of the body.#lipedema #lipedemasurgery #lipedemafighter #lipedemawarrior https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ipg721/chapter/1-RecommendationsButton -
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With scientific bodies like NICE (the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence in the UK) publishing guidance on the treatment of Lipedema, it helps to bring credibility to this disease and is aligned with our mission of advancing awareness and education. Physicians, share in the comments; how often do you see patients present with these symptoms? Patients, how long have you been experiencing these symptoms? #lipeodema #lipedema #lipedemaawareness #lipedemawarrior #lipedemafighterButton -
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We are big supporters of the science getting behind Lipedema to give it recognition and hope. Both for the medical practitioners trying to diagnose patients and for all of you, the Lipedema Warriors out there who have been waiting and suffering sometimes for years! Hang in there, you are not alone, there is hope. https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ipg721 #lipedema #lipoedema #lipedemafighter #lipedemawarrior #lipedemaawareness #lipedemaeducation #LippyLogic™Button -
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Do you ever wonder where lipedema comes from or how you got it? Give this quick guide a read to learn all you need to know about genetics and lipedema. - and always, for more information click the link in bio!Button -
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You're a warrior, a #lipedemawarrior. Let's continue to support, educate and listen to each other. πͺ πButton -
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Lipedema is extremely under diagnosed. Most lipedema patients don't even realize that they have it because they have been misdiagnosed, misinformed or shut out by others when addressing the issues. Take a glance at these 10 symptoms to find out whether you have lipedema or not. To learn more about lipedema click the link in bio!Button -
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You've probably heard the term 'fibrosis' and wondered what it was, what does it look like and do I have it? π€π Take a look at this quick guide on fibrosis to learn more about what could be going on in your body and comment down below your thoughts!Button -
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Join our mission in expanding #LipedemaSociety so that we can reach individuals that have either been affected by lipedema or work within the field of lipedema. We hope to be tool for education, community and support. πButton -
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Hey #lipedemasociety family, how have you been?! In the past year, we listened to you all. We listed to your stories, your journeys and more to create new exciting material that we're ready to share with everyone apart of our lipedema family. Sit back, relax and stay tuned! πβ¨Button
Educational Resources
Coming soon!
What we're currently reading in the medical literature.
NIH > National Library of Medicine National Centre for Biotechnology Information
Vyas A, Adnan G. Lipedema. [Updated 2022 Sep 27]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan.
Available from:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK573066/#article-131051.s1
Canadian Journal of Health Technologies
A CADTH Publication
Vol. 2 No. 8 (2022)
Published August 10, 2022
Khai Tran, Jennifer Horton Liposuction for Lipedema: 2022 Update
Available from:
NICE > National Institute for Health and Care Excellence
Liposuction for chronic lipoedema
Interventional procedures guidance [IPG721]
Published: 29 March 2022
Available from:
https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ipg721/chapter/2-The-condition-current-treatments-and-procedure
Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease
Herbst KL, Kahn LA, Iker E, et al. Standard of care for lipedema in the United States. Phlebology. 2021;36(10):779-796.
Available from:
Neutraceuticals 2022
Published October 3, 2022
Cannataro, R.; Cione, E. Nutritional Supplements and Lipedema: Scientific and Rational Use. Nutraceuticals 2022, 2, 270-277.
Available from:
https://doi.org/10.3390/nutraceuticals2040020
Obesity
A Research Journal
The Obesity Society
Volume 27 Issue 10
October 2019
Buso, G., Depairon, M., Tomson, D., Raffoul, W., Vettor, R. and Mazzolai, L. (2019), Lipedema: A Call to Action!. Obesity, 27: 1567-1576.
Available from:
https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.22597
Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy
Volume 2022:15
Published August 22, 2022
Jeziorek M, Szuba A, Kujawa K, Regulska-Ilow B.
The Effect of a Low-Carbohydrate, High-Fat Diet versus Moderate-Carbohydrate and Fat Diet on Body Composition in Patients with Lipedema.
Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2022;15:2545-2561
Available from:
Quality of Life Research 2022
Published 16 August 2022
Clarke, C., Kirby, J.N., Smidt, T. et al. Stages of lipoedema: experiences of physical and mental health and health care. Qual Life Res (2022).
Available from: